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Assessing major accident risks to support land-use planning using a severity-vulnerability combination method : a case study in Dagushan Peninsula, China
Recurso electrónico / Electronic resource
MAP20150034595
Assessing major accident risks to support land-use planning using a severity-vulnerability combination method : a case study in Dagushan Peninsula, China / Shuming Ma... [et al.]
Sumario: Major accident risks posed by chemical hazards have raised major social concerns in today's China. Land-use planning has been adopted by many countries as one of the essential elements for accident prevention. This article aims at proposing a method to assess major accident risks to support land-use planning in the vicinity of chemical installations. This method is based on the definition of risk by the Accidental Risk Assessment Methodology for IndustrieS (ARAMIS) project and it is an expansion application of severity and vulnerability assessment tools. The severity and vulnerability indexes from the ARAMIS methodology are employed to assess both the severity and vulnerability levels, respectively. A risk matrix is devised to support risk ranking and compatibility checking. The method consists of four main steps and is presented in geographical information-system-based maps. As an illustration, the proposed method is applied in Dagushan Peninsula, China. The case study indicated that the method could not only aid risk regulations on existing land-use planning, but also support future land-use planning by offering alternatives or influencing the plans at the development stage, and thus further enhance the roles and influence of land-use planning in the accident prevention activities in China
En: Risk analysis : an international journal. - McLean, Virginia : Society for Risk Analysis, 1987-2015 = ISSN 0272-4332. - 03/08/2015 Volumen 35 Número 8 - agosto 2015 , p. 1503-1519
1. Riesgos industriales ‌. 2. Contaminantes químicos ‌. 3. Riesgos globales ‌. 4. Evaluación de riesgos ‌. 5. Organizaciones de seguridad ‌. 6. Valoración de riesgos ‌. 7. China ‌. I. Ma, Shuming ‌.