Determination of exposure to cobalt and nickel in the atmosphere in the hard metal industry
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245 | 1 | 0 | $aDetermination of exposure to cobalt and nickel in the atmosphere in the hard metal industry$cY. Kusaka... [et al.] |
520 | $aCobalt and nickel, matrices of hard metal, have been shown to be respiratory sensitizers. Airborne dust at hard metal-griding worksites in a factory with a work-force of about 180 grinders was analysed for cobalt and nickel. The electron-microscopic X-ray microanalysis of airborne dust particles demonstrated that they had the same metallic components as hard metal products. Andersen sampling revealed that 66% of total dust was respirable (<7 microm). Consecutive personal sampling for individuals indicated log-normally distributed concentrations of total dust and cobalt. Of the workers surveyed, 12% (16 out of 133) were exposed to cobalt at more than 50 microm exp. (-3), while 1.5% (two out of 133) were exposed to nickel concentrations of more then 50 microm exp. (-3). A correlation between cobalt exposure concentrations and nickel concentrations for individuals was significant and positive | ||
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080585679$aHigiene industrial |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080605278$aContaminantes químicos |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080607609$aPartículas ambientales |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080539566$aPolvo |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080541859$aNíquel |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080543471$aCobalto |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080616441$aContaminación atmosférica |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080591960$aMétodos de análisis |
650 | 1 | 1 | $0MAPA20080545192$aRayos X |
700 | 1 | $0MAPA20080168735$aKusaka, Yukinori | |
740 | 4 | $aThe Annals of occupational hygiene | |
773 | 0 | $tThe Annals of occupational hygiene$dOxford [etc.]$gnº 5, October 1992 ; p. 497-507 |