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MAP20071019090Knauth, PeterThe Design of shift systems / Peter KnauthSumario: The aim of this paper is to review the relevant literature available for designing shift systems. This article discusses the following recommendations: nightwork should be reduced as much as posible; extended workdays (9-12 h) should only be contemplated, if the nature of work and the workload are suitable; an early start for the morning shift should be avoided; quick changeovers must be avoided. Every shift system should include some free weekends with at least two successive full days off; the forward rotation of shifts would seem to be recommendable at least in continuous shift systemsEn: Ergonomics. - London and Washington. - Vol. 36, nº 1-3, January-March 1993 ; p. 15-281. Ergonomía. 2. Trabajo por turnos. 3. Biorritmos. 4. Trabajo nocturno. 5. Tiempos de trabajo. 6. Diseño del trabajo. 7. Organización del trabajo. I. Title. II. Título: Ergonomics.