Comparative study of population ageing in France and Japan, some socio-economic implications

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      <subfield code="a">The article compares population aging in France and Japan since the Second World War, analyzing demographic transitions and their socioeconomic implications. France experienced an early and gradual aging process, whereas Japan had a later but much faster one, reaching the status of a super-aged society in 2018. The study examines factors such as the total fertility rate (TFR), life expectancy at age 65 (LE65), and age structure, highlighting concepts like the demographic window and population inertia. It proposes an alternative model that divides the population into four age groups to better reflect current dynamics, emphasizing the importance of adaptive policies in response to rapid aging and its effects on pensions, healthcare, and long-term care</subfield>
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      <subfield code="a">Envejecimiento demográfico</subfield>
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      <subfield code="g">13/04/2026 Volumen 34 - 2026 </subfield>
      <subfield code="t">The Journal of the economics of ageing </subfield>
      <subfield code="d">Oxford : Elsevier ScienceDirect, 2021-</subfield>
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      <subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeoa.2026.100640</subfield>
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