IMD smart city index 2025 : the housing affordability challenge : a growing concern

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/schema/MARC21slim.xsd">
  <record>
    <leader>00000cam a22000004b 4500</leader>
    <controlfield tag="001">MAP20250015234</controlfield>
    <controlfield tag="003">MAP</controlfield>
    <controlfield tag="005">20251003100403.0</controlfield>
    <controlfield tag="008">211130s2025    che||||       ||| ||eng d</controlfield>
    <datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="a">MAP</subfield>
      <subfield code="b">spa</subfield>
      <subfield code="d">MAP</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="a">922.13</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0">
      <subfield code="a">IMD smart city index 2025</subfield>
      <subfield code="b">: the housing affordability challenge : a growing concern </subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="a">6th. edition</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="260" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="a">Lausanne</subfield>
      <subfield code="b">IMD</subfield>
      <subfield code="c">2025</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="a">175 p.</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="a">This index offers a balanced focus on economic and technological aspects of smart cities on the one hand, and humane dimensions of smart cities (quality of life, environment, and inclusiveness) on the other.

In this edition, survey answers to the question Is finding housing with rent equal to or less than 30% of the average monthly salary a problem in your city? shape the dialogue. The new cities added this year are: AlUla in Saudi Arabia, Astana in Kazakhstan, Caracas in Venezuela, Kuwait City in Kuwait, Manama in Bahrain, and San Juan in Puerto Rico  bringing this year's total to 146</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20160001648</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Smart cities</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20160001631</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Ciudades inteligentes</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20080595180</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Ciudades sostenibles</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20080586546</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Nuevas tecnologías</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20150007889</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Tecnologías inteligentes</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20080571498</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Calidad de vida</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20150002600</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Inclusión social</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20090014190</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Movilidad urbana</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20080552961</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Viviendas</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20080598198</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">Política de vivienda</subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="0">MAPA20210036309</subfield>
      <subfield code="a">IMD World Competitiveness Center </subfield>
    </datafield>
    <datafield tag="856" ind1=" " ind2=" ">
      <subfield code="u">https://imd.widen.net/s/psdrsvpbk7/imd_smart_city_2025_report</subfield>
    </datafield>
  </record>
</collection>